Permacultura y Tecnologias Apropiadas: Difference between revisions

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Permacultura como una práctica que quiere favorecer crear un sistema simbiotico, donde productos y/o residuos de unos procesos benerfician y se convierten en nuevos productos o entradas de otros procesos. La permacultura observa el contexto e interviene lo mínimo para mejorar los flujos del ecosistema, reconectando, favoreciendo que unas cosas se beneficien de otras.


La permacultura se opone a las soluciones capitalista de consumo de soluciones rápidas y ecologicamente muy costosas, que no tienen en cuenta la sostenibilidad y que funcionan desconectadas de lo local/contexto/ecosistema.
La permacultura es autosuficiencia
significa cultura permanente, sostenible.
Permacultura como darle nuevos usos a materiales de desecho de otros procesos
Apropiada en relación al contexto y los recursos disponibles, favorecer los flujos de la materia y su reutilizacion y transformación
[http://xctit.replicat.net/2014/11/24/tecnologies-re-apropiades/ TECNOLOGIAS RE-APROPIADES]
Appropiated Technology[1], significa adecuada y también apropiada, copiada, obtenida. Una tecnología apropiada, es la que mejor se adecua a situaciones medioambientales, culturales y económicas, requiere pocos recursos, significa meno costo y bajo impacto en el ambiente.
==Intro==
'''Attitudinal Principles:'''
* Work with nature, not against
* The problem is the solution >  “You havn’t got an excess of slugs, you’ve got a duck deficiency”.
* Make the least change for the greatest possible effect
* DESIGN FROM PATTERN TO DETAIL
* EVERY FUNCTION SHOULD BE SUPPORTED BY MANY ELEMENTS
* Nothing should be indispensable as it’s loss or failure can then be disastrous. If, on the other hand, every system has a back up, it can continue to function. I
* EVERY ELEMENT SHOULD SERVE MANY FUNCTIONS
* Every function is supported by multiple elements
* Cooperation rather than competition
[http://spiralseed.co.uk/permaculture/ What IS Permaculture?]
''permaculture is just as importantly about finding ways of mending (reparar) community and rebuilding our fragmented society.''
''permaculture is about practising protracted and thoughtful observation instead of looking for instant solutions that in the long run often cause even more damage in a situation.''
''"La permacultura es un ejemplo claro y útil de lo que pueden lograr las personas cuando, en lugar de luchar en contra de algo, crean un sistema que demuestre cómo desean que sean las  cosas."'' '''Antonio Scotti, 2002'''
Permaculture is not about gardening. It’s about problem solving and decision making. It’s critical thinking. You USE permaculture. You don’t DO permaculture.’ – Larry Santoyo, permaculture designer and teacher
http://www.permaculturaintegral.org/que-es/permacultura-integral
==Links==
=== Articulos ===
*[http://www.tierramor.org/permacultura/permacultura.htm ¿ Que es Permacultura ?] Pagina en castellano con numerosos articulos obre permacultura, definición, ética,
*[http://www.institutmomentum.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/The-Permacultural-Revolution.pdf The Permecultural Revolution] Agnès Sinaï  
*[http://www.institutmomentum.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/The-Permacultural-Revolution.pdf The Permecultural Revolution] Agnès Sinaï  
*[http://inhabitat.com/biodegradable-algae-water-bottles-that-provide-a-green-alternative-to-plastic/ Biodegradable algae water bottles provide a green alternative to plastic]  
*[http://inhabitat.com/biodegradable-algae-water-bottles-that-provide-a-green-alternative-to-plastic/ Biodegradable algae water bottles provide a green alternative to plastic]  
Line 6: Line 45:
*[http://palavracomum.com/2014/07/16/amores-permaculturas-e-outras-lerias/ Amor(es), permacultura(s) e outras lerias] - beka
*[http://palavracomum.com/2014/07/16/amores-permaculturas-e-outras-lerias/ Amor(es), permacultura(s) e outras lerias] - beka
*[http://ovacen.com/desarrollo-sustentable-concepto-ejemplos-de-proyectos/ Desarrollo sustentable. Concepto y ejemplos de proyectos]
*[http://ovacen.com/desarrollo-sustentable-concepto-ejemplos-de-proyectos/ Desarrollo sustentable. Concepto y ejemplos de proyectos]
*https://arquitecturascolectivas.net/sites/default/files/observatorio-5-hogares-saludables-edificios-sostenibles.pdf
*[https://arquitecturascolectivas.net/sites/default/files/observatorio-5-hogares-saludables-edificios-sostenibles.pdf Hogares, saludables, edificios sostenibles]
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformative_learning Transformative learning theory] says that the process of "perspective transformation" has three dimensions: psychological (changes in understanding of the self), convictional (revision of belief systems), and behavioral (changes in lifestyle)
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformative_learning Transformative learning theory] says that the process of "perspective transformation" has three dimensions: psychological (changes in understanding of the self), convictional (revision of belief systems), and behavioral (changes in lifestyle)
*[http://www.eurozine.com/articles/2008-01-21-negri-en.html What makes a biopolitical space?] A discussion with Toni Negri
*[http://www.eurozine.com/articles/2008-01-21-negri-en.html What makes a biopolitical space?] A discussion with Toni Negri
*[http://www.publiccollectors.org/LivingStructuresk_isaacs-1.pdf How to build your own living structures] - ken isaacs (1974)  /// publiccollector...
*[http://www.publiccollectors.org/LivingStructuresk_isaacs-1.pdf How to build your own living structures] - ken isaacs (1974)  /// publiccollector...
*[http://www.rivendellvillage.org/Natural-Way-Of-Farming-Masanobu-Fukuoka-Green-Philosophy.pdf *THE NATURAL WAY OF FARMING] The Theory and Practice of Green Philosophy MASANOBU FUKUOKA  
*[http://www.rivendellvillage.org/Natural-Way-Of-Farming-Masanobu-Fukuoka-Green-Philosophy.pdf THE NATURAL WAY OF FARMING] The Theory and Practice of Green Philosophy MASANOBU FUKUOKA  
*[http://www.hundertwasser.com/english/texts/philo_verschimmelungsmanifest.php Mouldiness Manifesto against Rationalism in Architecture]
*[http://www.hundertwasser.com/english/texts/philo_verschimmelungsmanifest.php Mouldiness Manifesto against Rationalism in Architecture]
*[https://aeon.co/essays/innovation-is-overvalued-maintenance-often-matters-more Hail the maintainers]
*[https://aeon.co/essays/innovation-is-overvalued-maintenance-often-matters-more Hail the maintainers]
*[http://www.filmsforaction.org/articles/hacking-planned-obsolescence-through-the-art-of-repairing-not-replacing/ Hacking Planned Obsolescence Through the Art of Repairing Not Replacing]
*[https://discardstudies.com/2015/04/28/cfp-toxic-politics-science-as-culture/ Toxic Politics // Science as Culture]
*[https://discardstudies.com/ Dicard Studies / Magazine]
*[https://aeon.co/ideas/why-we-need-to-bring-back-the-art-of-communal-bathing Why we need to bring back the art of communal bathing]
*[http://www.businessinsider.com/water-gen-water-out-of-air-2016-9?utm_content=buffer66765&utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook.com&utm_campaign=buffer-ti This device can literally pull clean drinking water out of thin air]
*[http://furtherfield.org/programmes/design-4-action-permaculture-design-course Permaculture Design Course]
*[http://www.permaculturaintegral.org/eventos/noticias/descolonizar DesColonizar la PermaCultura]
*[http://es.ecoinversion.net/HH Hostilidad Horizontal]
*[http://www.nautilus-autoproduzioni.org/jean-pierre-garnier-architettura-e-anarchia-un-binomio-impossibile-seguito-da-lo-spazio-indifendibile-la-pianificazione-urbana-nellepoca-della-sicurezza-pagine-64-e-400/ JEAN-PIERRE GARNIER: ARCHITETTURA E ANARCHIA. Un binomio impossibile]
*[http://www.permaculturactiva.com/obredimet.html OBREDIMET]


*http://www.filmsforaction.org/articles/hacking-planned-obsolescence-through-the-art-of-repairing-not-replacing/
=== How To ===
 
*[http://www.taringa.net/post/hazlo-tu-mismo/16488056/52-cosas-que-hacer-con-botellas-de-plastico.html 52 cosas que hacer con botellas de plastico]
*https://discardstudies.com/2015/04/28/cfp-toxic-politics-science-as-culture/
 
*https://discardstudies.com/
 
*https://aeon.co/ideas/why-we-need-to-bring-back-the-art-of-communal-bathing
 
*http://www.businessinsider.com/water-gen-water-out-of-air-2016-9?utm_content=buffer66765&utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook.com&utm_campaign=buffer-ti
 
*http://furtherfield.org/programmes/design-4-action-permaculture-design-course
 
*DesColonizar la PermaCultura
http://www.permaculturaintegral.org/eventos/noticias/descolonizar
http://es.ecoinversion.net/HH
 
*http://www.nautilus-autoproduzioni.org/jean-pierre-garnier-architettura-e-anarchia-un-binomio-impossibile-seguito-da-lo-spazio-indifendibile-la-pianificazione-urbana-nellepoca-della-sicurezza-pagine-64-e-400/
 
*http://www.taringa.net/post/hazlo-tu-mismo/16488056/52-cosas-que-hacer-con-botellas-de-plastico.html''

Latest revision as of 20:19, 5 November 2016

Permacultura como una práctica que quiere favorecer crear un sistema simbiotico, donde productos y/o residuos de unos procesos benerfician y se convierten en nuevos productos o entradas de otros procesos. La permacultura observa el contexto e interviene lo mínimo para mejorar los flujos del ecosistema, reconectando, favoreciendo que unas cosas se beneficien de otras.

La permacultura se opone a las soluciones capitalista de consumo de soluciones rápidas y ecologicamente muy costosas, que no tienen en cuenta la sostenibilidad y que funcionan desconectadas de lo local/contexto/ecosistema.

La permacultura es autosuficiencia significa cultura permanente, sostenible.

Permacultura como darle nuevos usos a materiales de desecho de otros procesos

Apropiada en relación al contexto y los recursos disponibles, favorecer los flujos de la materia y su reutilizacion y transformación

TECNOLOGIAS RE-APROPIADES Appropiated Technology[1], significa adecuada y también apropiada, copiada, obtenida. Una tecnología apropiada, es la que mejor se adecua a situaciones medioambientales, culturales y económicas, requiere pocos recursos, significa meno costo y bajo impacto en el ambiente.

Intro

Attitudinal Principles:

  • Work with nature, not against
  • The problem is the solution > “You havn’t got an excess of slugs, you’ve got a duck deficiency”.
  • Make the least change for the greatest possible effect
  • DESIGN FROM PATTERN TO DETAIL
  • EVERY FUNCTION SHOULD BE SUPPORTED BY MANY ELEMENTS
  • Nothing should be indispensable as it’s loss or failure can then be disastrous. If, on the other hand, every system has a back up, it can continue to function. I
  • EVERY ELEMENT SHOULD SERVE MANY FUNCTIONS
  • Every function is supported by multiple elements
  • Cooperation rather than competition

What IS Permaculture? permaculture is just as importantly about finding ways of mending (reparar) community and rebuilding our fragmented society. permaculture is about practising protracted and thoughtful observation instead of looking for instant solutions that in the long run often cause even more damage in a situation.

"La permacultura es un ejemplo claro y útil de lo que pueden lograr las personas cuando, en lugar de luchar en contra de algo, crean un sistema que demuestre cómo desean que sean las  cosas." Antonio Scotti, 2002

Permaculture is not about gardening. It’s about problem solving and decision making. It’s critical thinking. You USE permaculture. You don’t DO permaculture.’ – Larry Santoyo, permaculture designer and teacher http://www.permaculturaintegral.org/que-es/permacultura-integral


Links

Articulos

How To